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Functional Meat Products

Frixia Galán-Méndez1*, Yetzalli A. Saldaña-Carmona1, Laura Acosta-Domínguez1

1Facultad de Ciencias Químicas, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa, Veracruz, México

*For Correspondence

fgalan@uv.mx

Publication Date: June 26, 2024
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12507226
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Functional meat products have emerged in response to the demands of health-conscious consumers seeking additional health benefits beyond the traditional nutritional contributions of meat. These products, derived from species such as beef, pork, rabbit, lamb, and poultry, have been fortified or enriched with fibers, probiotics, antioxidants, vitamins, minerals, and essential fatty acids. Both in their fresh and processed forms, they have shown improvements in their technological characteristics before processing, as well as in their nutritional and sensory value, and shelf-life extension. Furthermore, it has been demonstrated that these products can have positive effects on consumer health, combating cardiovascular diseases, gastrointestinal disorders, and immune system issues. The incorporation of ingredients such as fibers, probiotics, omega-3 fatty acids, antioxidants, and phytochemicals allows these products to go beyond basic nutrition, providing additional health benefits. Despite the traditional nutritional benefits of meat, such as its high-quality protein content, vitamins, and minerals, its negative perception is due to its content of saturated fats and cholesterol, which are associated with prevalent diseases in Western societies. The addition of functional components can enhance the nutritional properties of meat and its acceptance by consumers. Moreover, the meat industry is modernizing, adopting automated and continuous processes to maintain quality and reduce costs, which positively influences consumer perception regarding the safety, quality, and sustainability of functional meat products. The integration of novel ingredients into these processes presents challenges that require ongoing research and development, but it offers a comprehensive solution to improve health through diet.

Keywords

Meat Products, Functional Foods, Meat Process, Functional Compounds

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